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For centuries, indigenous cultures in Canada, northern Europe, and parts of Asia, including Siberia, Russia, and Japan have used chaga mushrooms to aid digestion, soothe skin problems, relieve joint pain, and fight infections. Modern research suggests that chaga has numerous bioactive compounds that offer potential health benefits.
Chaga is best known for its ability to support the immune system to keep you healthy. This is partly due to its abundance of polysaccharides(e.g., beta-glucans) with immune-boosting properties that may enhance the activity of certain immune cells, helping protect against harmful pathogens and fight viral, bacterial, and parasitic infections.
Polysaccharides within chaga may offer additional benefits, such as balancing blood sugar levels, preventing the development or growth of tumors, and protecting heart health.
Chaga is rich in triterpenoid—organic compounds known for their potential anti-inflammatory benefits. Chronic inflammation increases the risk of many diseases, including arthritis, cancer, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. Research suggests that triterpenoids in chaga exhibit impressive anti-inflammatory properties that reduce inflammation by targeting key inflammatory pathways, which may help protect against inflammatory or age-related diseases.
Chaga mushrooms contain high amounts of melanin, a natural pigment that plays a role in hair, skin, and eye color.Melanin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that may offer benefits for skin health. Research suggests that melanin in chaga may contribute to its ability to neutralize harmful free radicals, potentially guarding against ultraviolet (UV) damage and supporting skin health.
Chaga is abundant in polyphenols, including flavonoids and polyphenic acids, which have powerful antioxidant properties. Polyphenols scavenge free radicals, helping protect the body from oxidative stress and inflammation. Research suggests that polyphenols in chaga may protect cells from damage, lowering the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, liver disease, and cancer.
Ishfaq PM, Mishra S, Mishra A, et al. Inonotus obliquus aqueous extract prevents histopathological alterations in liver induced by environmental toxicant Microcystin. Curr Res Pharmacol Drug Discov. 2022;3:100118. doi:10.1016/j.crphar.2022.100118